What is a Conference Call? Understanding the Basics
In today’s fast-paced business world, communication is key to success. With the rise of remote work and global business operations, conference calls have become an essential tool for teams to stay connected and collaborate effectively. But what exactly is a conference call?
Definition of a Conference Call

A conference call is a telephone call in which three or more people participate simultaneously. It allows people to communicate, regardless of their location, through a shared phone line. Conference calls can be either audio-only, video, or web-based, depending on the needs of the participants.
Audio-only conference calls involve participants dialling into a designated phone number and entering a PIN code to join the call. Video conference calls, on the other hand, use video conferencing technology to allow people to see each other in real-time. Web-based conference calls use web conferencing tools that allow participants to join via their computer, tablet or smartphone.
Importance of Conference Calls in Today’s Business World

Conference calls have become an integral part of daily business operations, especially for organisations with distributed teams or those that operate on a global scale. With conference calls, teams can communicate and collaborate in real-time, regardless of their location.
Conference calls are cost-effective, as they eliminate the need for travel and accommodation expenses associated with face-to-face meetings. They also save time, as participants can join the call from their offices or homes, reducing the time it takes to travel to a meeting location.
With the COVID-19 pandemic, conference calls have become even more critical, as remote work has become the norm for many organisations. Conference calls have helped teams maintain productivity and continue working towards their goals while staying safe and healthy.
As we move into the future, conference calls will continue to be an essential tool for businesses to stay connected and collaborate effectively.
Now that we’ve defined what a conference call is let’s take a closer look at how conference calls work, the different types of conference calls, and how to set them up.
How Conference Calls are Set Up
Audio-only conference calls are set up by selecting a designated phone number and dialling it. Participants then enter a PIN code to join the call. Some conference call services provide the option to schedule calls in advance and send invitations to participants with the necessary information.
Video conference calls, on the other hand, require the use of video conferencing technology. Participants need to have a video conferencing system, and the host must set up the call using a video conferencing platform.
Web-based conference calls are the easiest to set up. Participants only need to click on a link provided by the host, and they will be taken to the web conferencing platform.
Types of Conference Calls
There are three main types of conference calls: audio-only, video, and web-based.
Audio-only conference calls are the most common type of conference calls. They are simple to set up and require only a phone and a PIN code to join the call. Audio-only conference calls are ideal for meetings where only audio communication is necessary.
Video conference calls allow participants to see each other in real-time. They are ideal for meetings where visual communication is essential, such as interviews or presentations.
Web-based conference calls combine audio and video communication with screen sharing, document sharing, and chat features. They are ideal for collaborative meetings, where participants need to share information and work together on a project.
In the next sections, we will discuss the benefits of conference calls, factors to consider before hosting a conference call, and best practices for hosting a successful conference call.
Benefits of Conference Calls
Conference calls offer many benefits to businesses of all sizes. Here are some of the main advantages of using conference calls:
Cost Savings
Conference calls are a cost-effective alternative to in-person meetings. They eliminate the need for travel and accommodation expenses, which can be a significant cost for businesses. With conference calls, participants can join the call from their offices or homes, reducing the need for travel.
Time Savings
Conference calls save time by eliminating the need for travel, which can take hours or even days. Participants can join the call from their offices or homes, reducing the time it takes to travel to a meeting location. This means that meetings can be scheduled more frequently, allowing teams to work more efficiently and achieve their goals faster.
Improved Communication and Collaboration
Conference calls improve communication and collaboration by allowing people to communicate in real-time, regardless of their location. Participants can share information, ask questions, and work together on projects, making it easier to achieve common goals. With conference calls, teams can stay connected and collaborate effectively, even when they are not in the same location.
Factors to Consider Before Hosting a Conference Call
Before hosting a conference call, there are several factors to consider to ensure that the call runs smoothly and achieves its objectives. Here are some of the main factors to consider:
Number of Participants
The number of participants is an essential factor to consider when hosting a conference call. Too many participants can make the call chaotic, while too few participants can make the call less productive. It’s essential to invite only the necessary participants and ensure that everyone has a clear understanding of their role in the call.
Call Duration
The duration of the call is another crucial factor to consider. Conference calls should be long enough to achieve their objectives but not so long that participants lose focus or become disengaged. It’s essential to set a clear agenda for the call and stick to it to ensure that the call stays on track and achieves its objectives within the allotted time.
Technology Requirements
The technology requirements for a conference call depend on the type of call being hosted. Audio-only conference calls require only a phone, while video and web-based conference calls require video conferencing and web conferencing technology, respectively. It’s essential to ensure that all participants have access to the necessary technology and that the technology is working correctly before the call begins.
Best Practices for Hosting a Successful Conference Call
Hosting a successful conference call requires preparation, effective communication, and follow-up. Here are some best practices to help ensure your conference call is productive and successful.
Preparation Before the Call
Before hosting a conference call, it’s essential to prepare and ensure everything is in order. Some tips for preparation include:
- Set an agenda and share it with participants in advance to ensure everyone is on the same page.
- Test the conference call system to ensure it’s working correctly.
- Choose a quiet and distraction-free location to conduct the call.
- Make sure all necessary documents and materials are ready and accessible.
Conducting the Call
During the conference call, it’s essential to keep things on track and ensure everyone has an opportunity to participate. Some tips for conducting the call include:
- Start the call on time and introduce all participants.
- Stick to the agenda and keep the discussion focused.
- Encourage participation from all participants and manage interruptions effectively.
- Take notes and summarise key points at the end of the call.
Follow-up After the Call
After the conference call, it’s essential to follow up and ensure everyone is clear on the next steps. Some tips for follow-up include:
- Send a summary of the call to all participants.
- Assign action items and deadlines to ensure everyone knows their responsibilities.
- Schedule a follow-up call if necessary.
- Request feedback from participants to improve future conference calls.
Conclusion
In conclusion, conference calls are an essential tool for modern businesses, enabling teams to communicate and collaborate effectively. By using conference calls, businesses can save time and money while improving communication and productivity.
To ensure a successful conference call, it’s essential to follow best practices, including preparation, effective communication, and follow-up. With these practices in mind, businesses can host productive and successful conference calls that drive results and foster collaboration.
At Wiki Put, we understand the importance of effective communication for businesses. By using conference calls, businesses can stay connected and collaborate effectively, regardless of their location. We recommend following the best practices discussed in this article to ensure your conference calls are productive and successful.